Cherry vs Gateron vs Kailh: Switch Brands Explained
Cherry, Gateron, Kailh, and the newer boutique makers all sell 'red,' 'brown,' and 'blue' switches — but the brand behind the color matters too. An honest guide to what each switch maker is actually known for.
Once you’ve decided between linear, tactile, and clicky, the next question is which brand of switch to buy. Cherry, Gateron, Kailh, and a wave of newer makers all sell switches in the familiar “Red / Brown / Blue” colors — but two reds from two companies are not the same red. Here’s an honest guide to what each maker is actually known for, without the tribalism.
The most important caveat first
Switch brand matters less than switch type. A linear from any reputable maker is far closer to a linear from another maker than it is to a tactile. If you take nothing else away: pick the family first (covered in our switch type guide), then treat the brand as a refinement once you know what feel you like.
With that said, the refinements are real, and worth understanding before you spend.
Cherry MX: the original standard
Cherry invented the modern mechanical switch design and held the patents for decades. “Cherry MX Red,” “MX Brown,” and “MX Blue” are the reference points every other switch is implicitly compared against.
Reputation: Consistent, durable, conservative. Cherry switches are known for tight quality control and longevity rather than for being the smoothest or most exciting feel. Older Cherry switches had a reputation for a slightly “scratchy” linear stroke; newer Cherry production has improved noticeably, but the brand’s identity is still reliability over refinement.
Buy Cherry if: you want a known quantity from the company that defined the category, you value consistency across a large keyboard, or a board you like ships with them and you have no reason to change.
Gateron: the smoothness reputation
Gateron rose to prominence largely on one quality: their linears tend to feel smoother out of the box than equivalent Cherry switches. This is the single most repeated claim in the hobby, and it’s broadly fair as a generalization.
Reputation: Smooth linears, good value, a huge range. Gateron offers everything from budget switches to higher-end lines (the “ink” and “oil king” style premium linears are frequently praised). Their tactiles are competent; their reputation is built mostly on the linear side.
Buy Gateron if: you want a smooth linear feel without modding, you’re price-sensitive but still want quality, or you want access to a very broad catalog of feels at different price points.
Kailh: range and innovation
Kailh (Kaihua) is the experimentation-heavy maker. Beyond standard MX-style switches, Kailh is behind low-profile “Choc” switches, the BOX switch design (with a stem housing that improves dust/water resistance and changes the click mechanism), and many collaboration switches sold under other brands.
Reputation: Variety and engineering. Kailh BOX Whites are a popular “better clicky” because the click bar mechanism is crisp and consistent. Their low-profile Choc switches are a category of their own, used in many thin and ergonomic boards. Quality is generally solid; the identity is breadth and novel mechanisms rather than one signature feel.
Buy Kailh if: you want a well-regarded clicky (BOX White/Jade), you need low-profile switches, or you want a specific mechanism (BOX-style) for dust/spill resistance.
The boutique makers (the “everything else” category)
A large share of enthusiast switches now come from makers like Outemu, TTC, Akko, Durock/JWK, and a rotating cast of brands that often manufacture under multiple names. Generalizing is risky here because quality varies far more between models than between these brands as a whole.
A few honest patterns:
- Budget OEM switches (often Outemu and similar on inexpensive boards) are perfectly serviceable; they’re frequently the “good enough” switch in sub-budget keyboards. Quality has improved a lot over time.
- JWK/Durock-made linears are widely praised for a smooth, somewhat “marbly” feel and are common in mid-to-high enthusiast switches sold under many labels.
- Brand names on enthusiast switches are often marketing layers over a smaller set of actual factories. Judge the specific switch, not the sticker.
TL;DR
| Brand | Best known for | Pick it when |
|---|---|---|
| Cherry MX | Consistency, durability, the reference feel | You want a proven known quantity |
| Gateron | Smooth linears, value, huge range | You want smooth out-of-box without modding |
| Kailh | Variety, BOX clickies, low-profile Choc | You want a crisp clicky or low-profile |
| Boutique (JWK/Durock, TTC, etc.) | Enthusiast linears, niche feels | You’re chasing a specific praised model |
Why the same color differs across brands
A recurring source of confusion: “Red” is a naming convention, not a standard. There is no governing body defining exactly what a “Brown” must feel like. Each maker tunes its own:
- Spring weight varies between brands’ versions of the “same” color — one maker’s Red can feel meaningfully lighter or heavier than another’s.
- Tactile bump strength on “Brown”-class switches ranges from a faint nudge to a pronounced ledge depending on the maker. “Brown” tells you tactile-ish, not how tactile.
- Stem and housing tolerances drive the smooth-vs-scratchy difference that fuels the “Gateron is smoother than Cherry” reputation — same color, different glide.
So “I want Brown switches” is an incomplete spec. The color points at a family; the brand and specific model determine the actual feel. This is exactly why a switch tester with a few brands’ takes on the same color is so useful — it makes the differences concrete instead of theoretical.
Where brand matters least
It’s worth saying plainly: for a first keyboard, brand is among the last things to worry about. The stock switches in a reputable prebuilt — whatever the brand — are almost always “good enough” to learn your preferences on. The differences between brands are real refinements that matter once you know you care about smoothness, bump shape, or sound. They are not differences a newcomer should agonize over before even knowing if they like linear or tactile. Spend that energy on switch type and layout instead — and if the board is hot-swap, the brand becomes a cheap, reversible experiment later.
How to actually decide
A practical path that avoids overthinking:
- Lock the family first — linear, tactile, or clicky. This dwarfs brand differences.
- If linear and you won’t mod: Gateron-style smoothness is the safe default; Cherry if you prefer consistency over glide.
- If clicky: a BOX-style clicky (Kailh) is a frequently recommended “crisp click” option.
- If you’re buying a prebuilt you like: don’t reject it over the switch brand alone — most stock switches from reputable makers are fine, and a hot-swap board lets you change them later anyway.
We’re deliberately not quoting actuation forces or “smoothness scores” as if they were objective constants — feel depends on lubing, the keycaps, the board, and your hands. The honest summary is that brand is a second-order decision: meaningful, but only after you’ve chosen the switch type and, ideally, felt a few in person with a switch tester. For how all of this fits with the rest of the board, see our layout size guide.
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